
L'Aquila
It is an agricultural and industrial center, and a summer resort. A motorway that connects it with Rome is being extended to the Adriatic coast. Manufactures include building materials, machinery, and electronic equipment. L'Aquila is situated at the foot of the Gran Sasso d'Italia mountain group and is a popular base for mountain climbing.
L'Aquila (surface area 466,96 kmq, about 67,000 inhabitants on the whole territory of the Commune, about 45,000 only the town and suburbs), the capital town of Abruzzi and of the Province of L'Aquila, is situated on the left bank of the Aterno River, at an elevation of 2,150 feet (655 meters), in a valley surrounded by the highest mountains of the Appennines, the Gran Sasso and the Velino-Sirente, 58 miles (93 km) northeast of Rome. For its geographical position in the middle of high mountains the city has long, cold winters and abundant rainfall throughout the year, even if autumn is the wettest season. L'Aquila is the main historical and artistic centre of Abruzzi, has an archbishopry and is renowned for its University, Musical Conservatory, Arts Academy, Theatre and Concert Society, National Museum of the Abruzzi and the ancient Salvatore Tommasi library.
Formerly a center for handicraft and agriculture, L'Aquila has nowadays become primarily an administrative center for its large province and partly for the region (regional bodies are divided between L'Aquila and Pescara). The economy of the town is characterized by chemical, mechanical and farming industries, the production of wine, cereals, saffron and dairy products, traditional delicatessen and craftswork; the nearby mountains also offer facilities for winter sports and excursions.
It is an agricultural and industrial center, and a summer resort. A motorway that connects it with Rome is being extended to the Adriatic coast.
Manufactures include building materials, machinery, and electronic equipment. L'Aquila is situated at the foot of the Gran Sasso d'Italia mountain group and is a popular base for mountain climbing.
ABRUZZO: A Guide to the Region
Chieti
Province of Chieti
Altitude: 330 m a.s.l
Population: ca. 56000 inhabitants
Zip code: 66100
Phone Area Code: 0871
HOW TO REACH IT: road: s.s.n. 5; motorway: A25 exit Chieti
Chieti lies on a crest along the Pescara river with its unmistakable profile with the high belltower of San Giustino against the sky, a few km away from the Adriatic Sea, and with the Majella and Gran Sasso in the background. It was a Roman town, Teate, and and important medieval centre, that's why walking through the city you see Roman and medieval ruins side by side. Di rilievo sono le testimonianze Pretorotettoniche dell'Impero Romano, quali i ruderi del teatro, dell'anfiteatro, dei tre tempietti e delle terme; ben conservata è la colossale cisterna, un edificio costituito da nove vani sotterranei. Tra gli edifici medievali ricordiamo la Cattedrale di S. Giustino (XI secolo), più volte ristrutturata ed in parte ricostruita. Da visitare la Pinacoteca C. Barbella, che ospita opere d'arte (dipinti, sculture, mobili e maioliche) di artisti abruzzesi e non, e il Museo Archeologico Nazionale, uno dei più importanti e ricchi d'Abruzzo, che raccoglie sculture greche, materiale preistorico, rilievi e sculture romane; tra tutte queste opere, va segnalato il singolare Guerriero di Capestrano, opera italica del VI secolo a.C., uno dei simboli della regione.
Sights & Excursions
Cattedrale di S. Giustino, with a fina marble altar, paintings, frescoes, precious wooden furniture and the wonderful belltower
Chiesa di S. Francesco, with an original XII-century rosewindow and inside paintings by Giovanni Battista Spinelli and Ettore Graziani
Chiesa di S. Domenico (XVII century)
Chiesa di S. Chiara
Chiesa di S. Giovanni Battista, with Venetian paintings of the XVII century
Chiesa di S. Gaetano, with stucco decorations by Giambattista Gianni
Pinacoteca C. Barbella
Museo Archeologico Nazionale
Parco Nazionale della Maiella
Festivities
17 January: Festa di S. Antonio, con rappresentazione satirica delle tentazioni del Santo
Venredì Santo: Processione del Cristo Morto, una tra le più importanti e suggestive d'Abruzzo
8 Maggio: Festa di S. Giustino
26 July: Festa di S. Anna
Hotels and Restaurants
Hotel Dangiò
Grand Hotel Abruzzo
Hotel Garibaldi
Hotel Nuovo Albergo
Hotel Degli Amici
Agriturismo Il Carminillo
Agriturismo Il Quadrifoglio
Agriturismo Ranieri
Municipio, p. Vitt. Emanuele II, 66100 Chieti (CH) - tel. (+39) 0871 3411/560522
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Pescara
Altitude: 4 m a.s.l
Population: ca. 150000 inhabitants
Zip code:
Phone Area Code: 085
HOW TO REACH IT: road: s.s. 16 Adriatica, s.s. 5 Tiburtina da Roma
motorway: A25 Torano-Pescara, A14
Pescara, con i suoi 150.000 inhabitants, è la maggiore città abruzzese: dinamica, attiva, ricca, è uno dei centri economici, commerciali e turistici più importanti di tutta la costa Adriatica. La sua spiaggia, senza soluzione di continuità, si estende per oltre venti chilometri, mentre il suo entroterra, nel corso degli anni, ha subito dei grossi mutamenti: oggi si parla infatti di un'unica grande area urbano-industriale, comprendente diversi comuni (tra gli altri, Pescara, Montesilavano, Chieti, Francavilla, Città S. Angelo, Spoltore), nella quale si addensano oltre quattrocentomila inhabitants, un terzo dell'intera popolazione abruzzese. A Pescara nacque Gabriele D'Annunzio, uno dei più grandi poeti che l'Italia abbia mai avuto. History
Menzionata come Piscaria in documenti del XII secolo, la città sorse in parte sul luogo dell'antica Aternum, centro posto alla foce del fiume omonimo. Naturale scalo marittimo (nella tarda età repubblicana) dei Marrucini, dei Peligni e dei Saraceni, in età imperiale divenne il porto più importante della regione. Aternum venne però distrutta dai longobardi (600 d.C.), e da allora i tentativi per ricostruirla furono vani, e solo il porto manteneva una certa importanza. Nel 1927 vennero ridisegnati i confini delle vecchie circoscrizioni amministrative dell'area, e la vecchia Pescara (già provincia di Chieti) si fuse con Castellammare Adriatico (agglomerato di più contrade sorte sulla pianura lungo la vecchia strada ferrata), divenendo presto un importante centro balneare. La Seconda Guerra Mondiale inferse durissimi colpi alla giovane città, ma ciò non impedì a Pescara l'inizio di una portentosa crescita, che continua ancora oggi inarrestabile.
Sights & Excursions
Cattedrale di S. Cetteo, patrono della città, con uno splendido dipinto seicentesco del Guercino raffigurante S. Francesco d'Assisi e la tomba marmorea della madre di D'Annunzio
La casa natale di Gabriele D'Annunzio (XVIII secolo), restaurata negli anni Trenta
Museo delle Genti d'Abruzzo, che ripercorre la storia della regione dalla preistoria al XX secolo
Il Palazzo del Governo, che custodisce belle sculture dell'ortonese Costanzo e "La Figlia di Iorio", celebre tela di F.P. Michetti
Chiesa dello Spirito Santo
Chiesa di S. Andrea Apostolo
Varie opere dello scultore P. Cascella, tra le quali "La Nave", sul lungomare dinanzi Piazza Salotto
Museo Cascella
Museo Ittico
Festivities
Fine Maggio-inizio Giugno: Festa della Madonna dei Sette Dolori
July: Festival Internazionale del Jazz
July: Premio "Ennio Flaiano" (teatro, cinema, televisione, letteratura)
Ultima Domenica di July: Festa di S. Andrea Apostolo, con processione di motopescherecci in onore del Santo
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Teramo
Population: ca. 52000 inhabitants :
HOW TO REACH IT: motorway: A24 exit Villa Vomano
- bus, trains: from
- road: S.S. 80 da L'Aquila e Giulianova, S.S. 81 da Ascoli Piceno
Teramo is situated near the confluence of the Vezzole torrent with the Tordino River (that's why the Latin name of Interamnia, between rivers), and is a very old city, founded in pre-Roman time, though the general aspect is more recent, due to many XIX-XX century buildings. Since for a long time it was a border place between the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and the Church State, it acquired a really special identity and, because of the difficult communications with the other parts of the country, it stayed isolated for long periods of time. The Gran Sasso tunnel recently allowed Teramo to get out of its isolation. Two great monuments, not far away from each other, are almost the symbols of the town and its history: the majestic Cathedral, built in 1158 by Guido II, and the Roman theatre, built about 30 B.C., where still today sports and cultural events take place. The summer calendar of events is very rich with for example the Teramo Literary Prize and the Interamnia Handball Cup, an international event with athletes coming from all over the world. This town The economy of the town is mostly based on activities connected with agriculture and commerce, as well as a sound industrial sector: textiles, foods, engineering, building materials and ceramics.
History
Founded by the population of Prepuzi, the town was known in ancient times as 'Interamnia' (`between the rivers'). An important Municipium in Roman times, it rapidly declined after the fall of the Empire and, following Goth and Byzantine domination, became part of the territories of the Lombard Duchy of Spoleto. In 1156 it was put on fire by Norman Count Roberto di Loretello and then rebuilt thanks to Bishop Guido II. In the XIV and XV centuries it was plagued by feuds between local families which finally ended under the Aragonese dominion. It was united with Italy in 1860.After that it shared the fortunes of the Kingdom of Naples.
Sights & Excursions
Cathedral (12th-14th century) with inside a frontal by Nicola da Guardiagrele and 15th century polyptych
Remains of the Roman Amphitheatre and theatre (3rd-9th century), which could accomodate over three thousand people
Church of San Getulio, built in the early Middle Ages on the ruins of a Roman temple, finally destroyed in 1155 by the Normans; today only the presbyterium and some Romanesque elements can steill be seen of the old Pretorotecture.
Church of Sant'Antonio (13th century), previously San Francesco, with its fine Romanesque portal
church of Madonna delle Grazie (dating back to the 11th century)
church of San Domenico (14th century) with a fine Virgin with Child, probably by Gagliardelli
Archeological Museum with surrounding park
Chiesa di S. Agostino
Chiesa di S. Spirito
Chiesa di S. Benedetto, with fine paintings of the XVI-XVIII centuries
Casa Melatino
Palazzo Delfico
Chiesa della Madonna delle Grazie with a remarkable sculpture of the Virgin with child, probably by Silvestro dell'Aquila
Festivities
Late June: Feast of Madonna delle Grazie
Late July: "I Trionfi", a historical re-enactment with people in costume and allegorical waggons
Late July: Sagra of ham, cheese and "casereccio" bread
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